Which two entities should collaboratively define the design value to meet Owner's goals?

Which two entities should collaboratively define the design value to meet Owner's goals?

• A. Owners and Architects
• B. Owners and Designers
• C. Owners and Design-Builders
• D. Design-Builders and Architects

Answer: (C)

In design-build, defining design value is a joint effort between the owner and the design-builder. The owner lays out goals, performance needs, budget, and schedule, while the design-builder brings construction knowledge, feasibility, and cost and schedule implications. Working together early, they establish clear design-value targets that guide decisions across design and construction, ensuring the project delivers the owner’s goals within constraints. This collaborative pairing creates a unified direction and accountability that drives value-driven decisions, from initial concepts through delivery. Partnering with architects alone or with designers without the design-builder misses the integrated perspective that ties design to construction feasibility and cost, and it can dilute accountability. In contrast, the owner and design-builder approach aligns value with deliverability, ensuring the project meets goals efficiently and cohesively.

In design-build, defining design value is a joint effort between the owner and the design-builder. The owner lays out goals, performance needs, budget, and schedule, while the design-builder brings construction knowledge, feasibility, and cost and schedule implications. Working together early, they establish clear design-value targets that guide decisions across design and construction, ensuring the project delivers the owner’s goals within constraints. This collaborative pairing creates a unified direction and accountability that drives value-driven decisions, from initial concepts through delivery.

Partnering with architects alone or with designers without the design-builder misses the integrated perspective that ties design to construction feasibility and cost, and it can dilute accountability. In contrast, the owner and design-builder approach aligns value with deliverability, ensuring the project meets goals efficiently and cohesively.